ʻElua o nā wahi wela nui loa i nā pediatrics a puni ka ʻāina i kēia makahiki: ʻo ka ʻū a ʻo ka mycoplasma pneumonia kekahi. He aha ka mycoplasma pneumonia?
No ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi pneumonia Mycoplasma, pono mākou e hoʻomaopopo mua i ka Mycoplasma. Ua like like ka Mycoplasma me ka bacteria a he hale hoʻi kona, akā ʻaʻohe paia paʻa.
ʻO kekahi ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka mycoplasma a me ka bacteria: ka nui. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka bacteria, ma kahi o 0.1 a 0.3 microns, a ʻo ka bacteria liʻiliʻi loa i ʻike ʻia ma kahi o 0.2 microns. Hoʻoulu hou ʻo Mycoplasma ma ka puʻunaue ʻana i hoʻokahi i ʻelua a ʻelua i ʻehā, e like me ka bacteria.
Nui nā ʻano like ʻole o ka mycoplasma, a ʻo ka mea nui e hoʻokau pinepine ai i ka maʻi i loko o ke kanaka ʻo Mycoplasma pneumonia. Hoʻouna pinepine ʻia ka mycoplasma pneumonia mai ke kanaka a i ke kanaka ma o nā kulu hanu, a hiki ke lōʻihi o ka manawa incubation ma kahi o 23 lā. ʻOiai inā ua loaʻa i ke kino o ke kanaka me ka maʻi pneumonia Mycoplasma i hoʻokahi manawa, ma hope o ka manawa e emi ai ka hopena pale o ka antibody, aia kahi hiki ke hoʻi hou. I kēia manawa ua komo ko mākou ʻāina i ka hāʻule, a ʻo ke kauwela a me ka hāʻule ʻana ka manawa maʻamau no ka maʻi pneumonia Mycoplasma.
No laila he aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi me Mycoplasma pneumonia? ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻamau: ʻo ke kuni ma 86%-96% o nā keiki, a me ka ʻū, maʻamau maloʻo, hiki ke lōʻihi no nā pule a i nā mahina ma 85%-96% o nā keiki.
He aha nā hoʻokolohua e hana mau ʻia?
Hana ʻia nā x-ray o ka umauma, nā hoʻāʻo koko no nā antibodies mycoplasma, a pēlā aku.
Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka maʻi maʻi maʻi Mycoplasma inā pōʻino wau i ka hana ʻana iā ia? Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia me ka azithromycin. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka Erythromycin, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hopena o ka ʻōpū o ka erythromycin, hiki ke kumu i ka luaʻi a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka papa hana lapaʻau maikaʻi e hana ʻia e ke kauka ʻoihana e like me ke kūlana maoli o ka mea maʻi.
ʻO ka hope loa, ʻoiai ʻo kekahi mau keiki i loaʻa i ka mycoplasma pneumonia e hōʻike ana i nā hihia koʻikoʻi, ʻo ka hapa nui he mau maʻi, ʻoiai ka lōʻihi o ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻia ʻana, e ola koke ke keiki!
Pehea e pale aku ai?
Hiki iā mākou ke ʻike mai ke ala hoʻoili o ka mycoplasma, e hana e pale i nā droplets a me nā hoʻoili lele ʻē aʻe, hiki ke pale maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā maka i ka wā e hele ai i waho, holoi lima pinepine, wehe i nā puka makani ma ka home e hoʻokuʻu i ka hale,kukui ultravioletno ka ho'oma'ema'e a me ka ho'oma'ema'e pono 'ana, ka 'ai 'ana i nā hua'ai a me nā mea kanu i waiwai i ka huaora C, a me ka ho'oikaika 'ana i mea e ho'omaika'i ai i ke kino o ke kanaka, he mau hana pale ma'alahi ia.
E aʻo e pili ana i kā mākou huahana
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-23-2023